Right Goat Fencing: A Comprehensive Guide for Kiko Goat Farmers

Understanding Goat Fencing Needs

What is the right goat fencing? This age-old question deserves a tailored answer based on your land and capabilities. At SeeWolf Farms, we faced this challenge head-on when we purchased a heavily wooded piece of land. The previous owner had arranged for a logging company to clear some trees to make the property more manageable. However, we made a crucial mistake: we instructed them to clear only about 50% of the trees inside the parameter. This is where careful planning comes into play.

As new farmers, we knew we needed a parameter fence, but we didn't consider how to arrange the paddocks or where the barn would go. Those decisions seemed far off, but as we dove into farming, our timeline accelerated. Our five-year plan to build the house was completed in just three years. We welcomed our first animals in less than a year, which meant we urgently needed inside fences and a barn. Quick decisions were essential.

We decided on goats and later added sheep, so we opted for a goat and sheep (4"x4") hinged fence with pressure-treated posts. The parameter fence posts were 8 feet long due to the sandy soil in Florida. While this might seem like overkill, it provided security against animals trying to push it over. We chose the 4x4 openings to minimize the chances of goats getting their heads stuck, as their horns can easily slip through but not back out.

Fencing Options: Pros and Cons

In this section, I’ll break down the fencing options we considered, highlighting their pros and cons. This table summarizes the key items that mattered to us. We already owned a tractor and compared the costs of hiring someone to install the fence versus doing it ourselves. Ultimately, we decided to tackle the project ourselves, so we invested in an auger.

Fencing Type	Cost	Pros	Cons	Specialized Equipment Required
Field	$	Easy to find. Commonly used for larger livestock.	Smaller horned animals may get their heads stuck.	Auger, fence puller, tractor
Sheep & Goat (4"x4")	$$	Low probability of adult horned animals getting stuck.	Miniature horned goats and newborns may still get stuck.	Auger, fence puller, tractor
No Climb (2"x4")	$$$	Very low probability of animals getting stuck.	More expensive.	Auger, fence puller, tractor
Welded Wire	$	Commonly found in most hardware/feed stores.	High likelihood of needing repairs due to trees/limbs.	Auger, fence puller, tractor
Hinged Wire	$$	Easier to repair if a tree or limb falls across.	May be harder to find.	Auger, fence puller, tractor
Electric Netting	$	Semi-permanent and can be moved for rotational grazing.	Requires more attention to maintain voltage.	None

Olivia looking at the goats through our hinged wire

Internal Fencing Considerations

When it comes to internal fencing, you can choose between electric netting or traditional wire. However, you must consider your specific situation:

• Do you have animals that might harm your livestock? My dogs are still adjusting to the goats and sometimes get a bit too excited. Having a barrier helps keep everyone safe.

• How will you separate males from females until you're ready to breed? Or do you plan to keep them together?

• How will you manage young female ewes or does away from the males?

• What kind of shelters will you provide? Goats need protection from rain and cold, so a wind-blocking structure is essential. Sheep can hide in shrubbery but also appreciate shelter.

  
  

In general, whatever fencing you choose, ensure it is taut and secure. Both sheep and goats are escape artists. In my experience, as long as they find something interesting on your side of the fence, they will stay put. So, keep it engaging with fun climbing opportunities!

Planning for the Future

As you set up your fencing, think about your long-term goals. Will you expand your herd? Will you introduce new breeds? Planning ahead can save you time and resources in the future. For instance, if you anticipate needing more paddocks, consider how your current fencing can accommodate that growth.

The Importance of Quality Materials

Investing in high-quality materials is crucial. Cheaper options might save you money upfront but can lead to more significant expenses down the line due to repairs or replacements. Pressure-treated wood and durable fencing materials can withstand the elements and the wear and tear from your animals.

Maintenance Tips

Regular maintenance is key to keeping your fencing in good condition. Inspect your fences frequently for any signs of wear or damage. Look for loose wires, broken posts, or any areas where animals might escape. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent larger problems in the future.

Conclusion

Choosing the right fencing for your goats is a critical decision that impacts their safety and your peace of mind. By understanding your options and planning accordingly, you can create a secure environment for your Kiko goats. Remember, the right fence is not just about keeping your animals in; it's also about protecting them from potential threats. Happy farming!

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For more information on high-quality, registered Kiko goats and agricultural products, visit SeeWolf Farms.